This is a plain-English summary for general guidance only. For legal advice specific to your situation, consult a solicitor or your local council licensing team. Rules may vary in Scotland and Northern Ireland.
In England & Wales, fireworks must not be set off during these hours
Fireworks can only be sold to the public during specific periods
Licensed retailers can apply to sell fireworks year-round. Many specialist firework shops hold a year-round licence — find them on FireworkFinder.
UK fireworks are classified F1–F4 by hazard level
| Category | Name | Min age | Examples | Where to use |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| F1 | Indoor | 16+ | Party poppers, sparklers, indoor fountains | Indoors or small outdoor spaces |
| F2 | Garden | 18+ | Fountains, small rockets, selection boxes | Gardens, minimum 8m safety distance |
| F3 | Display | 18+ | Large cakes, professional rockets, mines | Large open spaces, minimum 25m |
| F4 | Professional only | Licence required | Shell mortars, large aerial shells | Professional displays only |
Using fireworks during curfew hours, throwing or misusing fireworks in public, or selling to under-18s can result in fines of up to £5,000 and/or up to 6 months' imprisonment. Councils can also issue Fixed Penalty Notices of £90.
Organisers of public displays require a licence from their local council. Display companies must hold appropriate public liability insurance and all shooters must be trained pyrotechnicians. Find a licensed display company →